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ASTM D4595-2005 用宽带法测试土工织物拉伸特性的标准试验方法

作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-15 13:36:22  浏览:8184   来源:标准资料网
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforTensilePropertiesofGeotextilesbytheWide-WidthStripMethod
【原文标准名称】:用宽带法测试土工织物拉伸特性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD4595-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D35.01
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:建筑;施工材料;土工织物;特性;抗拉强度;试验
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:1.1Thistestmethodcoversthemeasurementoftensilepropertiesofgeotextilesusingawide-widthstripspecimentensilemethod.Thistestmethodisapplicabletomostgeotextilesthatincludewovenfabrics,nonwovenfabrics,layeredfabrics,knitfabrics,andfeltsthatareusedforgeotextileapplication.1.2Thistestmethodcoversthemeasurementoftensilestrengthandelongationofgeotextilesandincludesdirectionsforthecalculationofinitialmodulus,offsetmodulus,secantmodulus,andbreakingtoughness.1.3Proceduresformeasuringthetensilepropertiesofbothconditionedandwetgeotextilesbythewide-widthstripmethodareincluded.1.4Thebasicdistinctionbetweenthistestmethodandothermethodsformeasuringstriptensilepropertiesisthewidthofthespecimen.Thiswidth,bycontrast,isgreaterthanthelengthofthespecimen.Somefabricsusedingeotextileapplicationshaveatendencytocontract(neckdown)underaforceinthegagelengtharea.Thegreaterwidthofthespecimenspecifiedinthistestmethodminimizesthecontractioneffectofthosefabricsandprovidesacloserrelationshiptoexpectedgeotextilebehaviorinthefieldandastandardcomparison.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:W59
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_70
【页数】:11P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Safetyofmachinetools-Drillingmachines(includesAmendmentA1:2009);EnglishversionofDINEN12717:2009-07
【原文标准名称】:机械工具的安全.条播机(含修改件A1:2009),英文版本DINEN12717:2009-07
【标准号】:DINEN12717-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2009-07
【实施或试行日期】:2009-07-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:建筑工程;接触安全装置;定义;耐久性;钻床;电气器具;电器具;电器;电接触保护;电动机;电动工具;电气工程;电气安全;电驱动装置;设备安全;危害;气体环境;装置;安装;机床;维护;维修;处理;惰性气体铠装电弧焊;作标记;机械安全;噪声(环境的);噪声测量;噪声降低;职业安全;防电击;保护设备;保护措施;警告;危险管理;安全;安全工程;机械安全;安全要求;规范(验收);稳定性试验;稳定性;热稳定性;工具;工作场所安全
【英文主题词】:Constructions;Contactsafetydevices;Definitions;Drillingmachines;Electricappliances;Electriccontactprotection;Electricmotors;Electrictools;Electricalengineering;Electricalsafety;Electrically-operateddevices;Equipmentsafety;Hazards;Installations;Machinetools;Maintenance;Marking;Mechanicalsafety;Noise(environmental);Noisemeasurements;Noisereduction;Occupationalsafety;Protectionagainstelectricshocks;Protectiondevices;Protectivemeasures;Safety;Safetyengineering;Safetyofmachinery;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Stability;Thermalstability;Tools;Workplacesafety
【摘要】:1.1Thisstandardspecifiesthetechnicalsafetyrequirementsandmeasurestobeadoptedbypersonsundertakingthedesign,constructionandsupply(includinginstallationanddismantling,witharrangementsfortransportandmaintenance)ofstationarydrillingmachines(see3.1).Thisstandardcoversbothmanualandautomaticdrillingmachines.Theseincludebutarenotlimitedto:--pedestaldrillingmachines(seefigureA.1);--radialarmdrillingmachines(seefigureA.2);--coordinatetabledrillingmachines(seefigureA.3);--horizontalspindledrillingmachines(seefigureA.4);--multi-spindledrillingmachines(seefigureA.5)--turrettypedrillingmachineswithmanualcontrolofturretindex.1.2Thisstandardtakesaccountofintendeduseincludingreasonablyforeseeablemisuse,maintenance,cleaning,andsettingoperations.Itpresumesaccesstothemachinefromalldirections.Itdescribesmeanstoreduceriskstooperatorsandotherexposedpersons.1.3Thisstandardalsoappliestoworkpiecetransferdeviceswhentheyformanintegralpartofthemachine.1.4Thisstandarddealswithsignificanthazardsrelevanttodrillingmachineswhentheyareusedasintendedandundertheconditionsforeseenbythemanufacturer(seeclause4).1.5Hazardsarisingfromothermetalworkingprocesses(e.g.milling,grinding,turning,forming,EDM,laserprocessing)arecoveredbyotherstandards(seeBibliography).1.6Automaticdrillingmachineswithautomatictoolchangingcapabilitiesarenotcoveredbythisstandard(seeprEN12417:1996).1.7Thisstandardisnotapplicabletodrillingmachines,whichweremanufacturedbeforethedateofpublicationbyCENofthisstandard.
【中国标准分类号】:B91
【国际标准分类号】:25_080_40
【页数】:44P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Specificationfortoolmakers'straightedges
【原文标准名称】:刃口平尺规范
【标准号】:BS852-1939
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1939-06-19
【实施或试行日期】:1939-06-19
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:准确度;精密度;硬度;平尺;平面度测量;尺寸;英制;边;钢;直线度测量
【英文主题词】:straightnessmeasurement;imperialsystem;straightedges;precision;dimensions;edge;steels;flatnessmeasurement;accuracy;hardness
【摘要】:Straightedgesofshortlengthforveryaccuratework,havingoneworkingedgewhichisbevelledandveryslightlyroundedoff('knife-edge').Material,generalfeatures,finish,accuracy,handles,glasstestplate,case,packing,marking.
【中国标准分类号】:J42
【国际标准分类号】:17_040_30
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语



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