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ASTM C1661-2007 远程操作设备观察系统标准指南

作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-28 22:26:31  浏览:8914   来源:标准资料网
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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforViewingSystemsforRemotelyOperatedFacilities
【原文标准名称】:远程操作设备观察系统标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMC1661-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C26.14
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:自动化系统;操作单元;核材料;光学设备;过程自动化;工艺工程;放射性物质;远程的
【英文主题词】:borescope;canyon;CCD;CID;CMOS;fiberoptic;hardened;hotcell;LED;lens;lighting;mirror;non-browning;pan/tilt;remote;vidicon;viewing
【摘要】:1.1Intent:1.1.1Thisguideestablishestheminimumrequirementsforviewingsystemsforremotelyoperatedfacilities,includinghotcells(shieldedcells),usedfortheprocessingandhandlingofnuclearandradioactivematerials.Theintentofthisguideistoaidinthedesign,selection,installation,modification,fabrication,andqualityassuranceofremoteviewingsystemstomaximizetheirusefulnessandtominimizeequipmentfailures.1.1.2Itisintendedthatthisguiderecordtheprinciplesandcaveatsthatexperiencehasshowntobeessentialtothedesign,fabrication,installation,maintenance,repair,replacement,and,decontaminationanddecommissioningofremoteviewingequipmentcapableofmeetingthestringentdemandsofoperating,dependablyandsafely,inahotcellenvironmentwhereoperatorvisibilityislimitedduetotheradiationexposurehazards.1.1.3Thisguideisintendedtoapplytomethodsofremoteviewingfornuclearapplicationsbutmaybeapplicabletoanyenvironmentwhereremoteoperationalviewingisdesirable.1.2Applicability:1.2.1Thisguideappliesto,butisnotlimitedto,radiationhardenedandnon-radiationhardenedcameras(black-and-whiteandcolor),lenses,camerahousingsandpositioners,periscopes,throughwall/roofviewing,remotelydeployablecameras,crane/robotmountedcameras,endoscopecameras,borescopes,videoprobes,flexibleprobes,mirrors,lighting,fiberlighting,andsupportequipment.1.2.2Thisguideisintendedtobeapplicabletoequipmentusedunderoneormoreofthefollowingconditions:1.2.2.1Theremoteoperationfacilitythatcontainsasignificantradiationhazardtomanortheenvironment.1.2.2.2Thefacilityequipmentcanneitherbeaccesseddirectlyforpurposesofoperationormaintenance,norcantheequipmentbevieweddirectly,forexample,withoutshieldingviewingwindows,periscopes,oravideomonitoringsystem.1.2.2.3Thefacilitycanbevieweddirectlybutportionsoftheviewsarerestricted(forexample,thebackorundersideofobjects)orwherehighermagnificationorspecializedviewingisbeneficial.1.2.3Theremoteviewingequipmentmaybeintendedforeitherlong-termapplication(commonly,inexcessofseveralyears)orforshort-termusage(forexample,troubleshooting).Bothtypesofapplicationsareaddressedinsectionsthatfollow.1.2.4Thisguideisnotintendedtocoverthedetaileddesignandapplicationofremotehandlingconnectorsforservices(forexample,electrical,instrumentation,video,etc.).1.2.5Thesystemofunitsemployedinthisguideisthemetricunit,alsoknownasSIUnits,whicharecommonlyusedforInternationalSystems,anddefinedbyASTM/IEEESI-10,StandardforUseofInternationalSystemofUnits.SomevideoparametersusetraditionalunitsthatarenotconsistentwithSIUnitsbutareusedwidelyacrosstheindustry.Forexample,videoimageformatisreferredtoin"inch"units.(SeeTable1.)1.2.6Lensandlenselementmeasurementsarealwaysinmillimeter(mm)units,evenwhereSIUnitsarenotincommonusage,asanindustrypractice.OtherSIUnits(forexample,cm)arerarelyusedforlensesorlenselements.1.2.7Unlessotherwisementionedinthisguideradiationexposurereferstogammaenergylevelintermsof60Coexposure,andradiationperhourorrad/hreferstoinstantaneousrateandnotcumulativevalues.1.3UserCaveats:1.3.1Thisguidedoesnotcoverradiationshieldingwindowsusedforhotcellviewing.TheyarecoveredseparatelyunderGuideC1572.1.3.2Thisguideisnotasubstituteforappliedengineeringskills,provenpracticesandexperience.Itspurposeistoprovideguidance.1.3.3Theguidancesetforthinthisguiderelatingtodesignofequipmentisintendedonlytoinformdesignersandengineersof......
【中国标准分类号】:N18
【国际标准分类号】:25_040_30;37_020
【页数】:23P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Laboratoryglassware;laboratorybottleswithoutletatbottom
【原文标准名称】:玻璃实验仪器.带套拉管的瓶子
【标准号】:DIN12037-1979
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:1979-07
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:公差;作标记;肩;实验室器皿;瓶;螺纹;玻璃;温度;实验室;材料;规范(审批);尺寸;体积
【英文主题词】:shoulder(anatomy);tolerances(measurement);threads;laboratories;glass;specification(approval);temperature;marking;bottles;dimensions;materials;laboratoryware;volume
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:N64
【国际标准分类号】:0433
【页数】:2P;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:Biologicalevaluationofmedicaldevices-Part13:Identificationandquantificationofdegradationproductsfrompolymericmedicaldevices
【原文标准名称】:医疗器械的生物学评价.第13部分:聚合物医疗器械降解产物的定性与定量
【标准号】:ANSI/AAMI/ISO10993-13-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:ANSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:生物测定;生物试验;分解;分解产物;定义(术语);降解能力;降解;变坏;评定;识别;医疗器械;医疗产品;方法;高聚物;量化;实时的;筛选法;规范(验收);测试;验证
【英文主题词】:Bioassay;Biologicaltests;Decomposition;Decompositionproducts;Definitions;Degradability;Degradation;Deterioration;Evaluations;Identification;Medicaldevices;Medicalproducts;Methods;Polymers;Quantification;Real-time;Screening-method;Specification(approval);Testing;Verification
【摘要】:Providesgeneralrequirementsforthedesignoftestsinasimulatedenvironmentforidentifyingandquantifyingdegradationproductsfromfinishedpolymericmedicaldevicesreadyforclinicaluse.
【中国标准分类号】:C30
【国际标准分类号】:11_100_20
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语



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