CB*/Z 92-1981 铝合金阳极氧化处理
作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-17 13:16:45 浏览:9162
来源:标准资料网
基本信息
标准名称: | 铝合金阳极氧化处理 |
中标分类: |
船舶 >>
船舶综合 >>
船舶工艺 |
替代情况: | CB/Z 92-66 |
发布日期: | 1982-03-04 |
实施日期: | 1982-03-04 |
首发日期: | 1900-01-01 |
作废日期: | 1900-01-01 |
出版日期: | 1982-03-04 |
页数: | 6页 |
适用范围
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前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类: 船舶 船舶综合 船舶工艺
【英文标准名称】:StandardPerformanceandSafetySpecificationforCryosurgicalMedicalInstruments
【原文标准名称】:低温外科医疗器械的性能和安全
【标准号】:ASTMF882-1984(2002)
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1984
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F04.33
【标准类型】:(Specification)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:医学科学;医疗设备;性能;安全;手术器械;医疗器械
【英文主题词】:manufacturer;clinical;safety;gas;liquid
【摘要】:1.1Thisspecificationcoversstandardsamanufacturershallmeetinthedesigning,manufacturing,testing,labeling,anddocumentingofcryosurgicalmedicalinstruments,butitisnottobeconstruedasproductionmethods,qualitycontroltechniques,ormanufacturer''slotreleasecriteria,orclinicalrecommendations.1.2Thisspecificationrepresentsthebestcurrentlyavailabletestproceduresatthistimeandisaminimumsafetyandperformancestandard.1.3Thisspecificationcoversonlythosecryosurgicaldevicesintendedforuseonhumansoranimalsfortherapeuticpurposes.Thisspecificationassumestheuseriswell-trainedintheproceduresofcryosurgeryandhastheabilitytodetermineifanabnormalityistreatablebycryosurgery,particularlybythetypeofequipmenttobeused.1.4CryosurgicalmedicalinstrumentsproducelowtemperatureseitherinsideacryoprobeordirectlyonthetargettissuebytheprincipleofLatentHeatofVaporizationortheJoule-ThompsonEffect,orboth.Thecryogenmaybetransportedfromthesourceasaliquidoragas.Thesesystemsmaybeclosedoropendependingontheapplicationandcryogen.Intheopencryotipsystem,thecryogenisapplieddirectlytothetargettissue,whileintheclosedcryotipsystem,thecryogenisappliedindirectlyandisexhaustedawayfromthetargetarea.1.5Cryosurgicalmedicalinstrumentsareusedtoproducecryonecrosis,inflammatoryresponse,orcryoadhesion.1.6Monitoringtheprogressoftreatmentduringapplicationissometimesveryimportant.Suchmonitoringisdonebyaccessoriesthatindicatethetemperatureofthecryotiporthetargetareabeingfrozen.Thetemperatureofthetissuemaybemeasureddirectly(forexample,byathermocouple).Theseaccessoriesarealsocoveredbythisspecification.1.7ThefollowingprecautionarycaveatpertainsonlytotheTestMethodportion,Sections8through13,ofthisspecification:Thisstandardmayinvolvehazardousmaterials,operations,andequipment.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:C30
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_30
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:Paintsandvarnishes-Determinationofscratchresistance-Part1:Constant-loadingmethod(ISO1518-1:2011);GermanversionENISO1518-1:2011
【原文标准名称】:色漆和清漆.耐擦伤性的测定.第1部分:恒定载荷法(ISO1518-1-2011);德文版本ENISO1518-1-2011
【标准号】:DINENISO1518-1-2011
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2011-09
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Coatingmaterials;Coatings;Hardnessmeasurement;Paints;Samplingmethods;Scratchhardnesstests;Scratchresistance;Scratchtests;Scratches;Testequipment;Testpanels;Testing;Varnishes
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:G51
【国际标准分类号】:87_040
【页数】:14P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语